The Most Important Mistake To Avoid
The most fundamental mistake most people make when they have back pain is to put heat on the painful joint. If you have pain you will have a combination of torn ligament, joint capsule or muscle fibres, this causes inflammation and local swelling. The secondary swelling causes further damage.
What Happens When You Heat It?
Putting heat on an injured joint makes it feel better….for a while, but did you know that you could actually be prolonging or even increasing your pain. How come?
Heat increases blood flow, this makes the muscles less achey but if you have inflammation you’ll make it worse as the blood vessels will become more permeable allowing more swelling and more inflammatory chemicals to be produced. The result a short while after you remove the heat your muscles will tighten up again, as they try to protect the damaged joint. So you feel stiff again and put more heat on. The result a vicious cycle of inflammation.
How Does Ice Help?
If you put an ice pack wrapped in a thin cloth over the joint you’ll reduce the blood flow and the permeability of the blood vessels, you’ll also reduce the production of inflammatory chemicals. This reduces inflammation and also the nerves become less active helping to numb the pain, speeding up the healing process as well.
Why Do We Have Pain?
Pain is an important message, it tells you something is wrong, it also changes the way you move so that you don’t hurt the injured area more. This can be a good thing initially, but unfortunately sometimes the pain can persist or can actually be far in excess of the actual injury.
In other words you can over-react to your back injury or joint sprain. If you move awkwardly for a long period you’ll develop other problems. Have you ever sprained an ankle? Probably, did you limp? Almost certainly, what did that do for your back, make it ache? Now imagine that the pain has gone, but your back muscles stay tight on one side, you now have the beginnings of a back problem.
SO..if you ice the injured joint as soon as possible, you’ll reduce the damage and the pain, you won’t compensate for the injury and you’ll be less likely to affect other joints.
Think of it as fighting a house fire. You get the flames under control with the first ice packs done very regularly, then you continue to pour on water to get the flames out, but the embers are still very hot so you must continue to pour on water for a good while after to ensure the flames don’t take hold again. This is what you do with ice packs.
Now imagine if you came to the injured ankle joint and got it hotter, it would swell more, become more painful, and yet so many people do this to their injured back joints. Imagine putting petrol on that house fire or getting in a big fan, you’d soon have more than your house on fire. The fire would keep burning until you stopped.
So Here Is A Guide To Pain Relief For Back Pain Or Sprained Joints.
If you have any pain, you will have a degree of inflammation. Ice will reduce the inflammation, it is specific and there are no side-effects unless you forget the cloth, then you’ll end up with frost bite and skin soreness.
So wrap the pack up, try to use a flexible pack, if you haven’t got one try peas, just don’t eat them afterwards!!
Place the pack over the joint, do 10 mins for neck pain treatment, elbow pain treatment, wrist pain treatment, ankle sprains or foot injuries, 15 mins for mid back pain (thoracic pain), shoulder pains, knee injuries and 20 minutes for low back pains.
It needs to be repeated after two hours until the pain has gone, then keep going a couple of times a day for another 3 days (put out those embers!!!).
BIG TIP: just because the pain has gone doesn’t mean everything is OK. It takes up to three months on average for a ligament or joint to recover fully, so it won’t be as strong as it was before.
In fact some studies have shown disturbed movements of the lower back even years after an injury. So It’s very important to correct abnormal function and muscle imbalances. More on that later…




